Rejuva London Harley Street
Rejuva London Harley Street
Polynucleotides Antioxidant Effect On Skin

Scavenging Free Radicals: The Antioxidant Effect of Polynucleotides on Skin

Medical Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Please consult with a qualified medical professional for personalized assessment and treatment recommendations.

Medical Review: This article has been medically reviewed and approved by Dr. Kristy Lau.

May 3, 2026

May 3, 2026

Polynucleotides Antioxidant Effect: Protecting Skin From Oxidative Stress

The polynucleotides antioxidant effect directly combats cellular damage caused by free radicals, a primary driver of skin ageing. These highly purified DNA fragments, often derived from salmon, act as potent free radical scavengers. They neutralize reactive oxygen species that lead to oxidative stress and environmental skin damage, preserving skin integrity. By protecting cellular DNA and proteins, polynucleotides create an optimal environment for cellular regeneration and repair, enhancing skin resilience and health. This protective action is crucial for mitigating the visible signs of ageing.

Rejuva London, a doctor-led clinic on Harley Street, specializes in advanced regenerative treatments like Plinest polynucleotides. Our expertise focuses on evidence-based solutions for cellular repair and anti-ageing, ensuring precise and safe application for optimal skin health.

To explore your options, contact us to schedule your consultation. You can also reach us via: Book a Polynucleotide Consultation

The polynucleotides antioxidant effect defends against the cellular damage that accelerates skin ageing. Environmental aggressors like UV radiation and pollution generate free radicals, leading to oxidative stress. Bio-stimulators, particularly the Plinest range used at our Harley Street clinic, act as potent free radical scavengers. This protective action shields the skin and creates ideal conditions for cellular regeneration and repair.

Understanding Oxidative Stress and Free Radicals in Skin Ageing

Oxidative stress in the skin occurs with an imbalance between free radical production and the body’s ability to counteract them with antioxidants. Free radicals are reactive molecules with unpaired electrons that steal electrons from other molecules in skin cells. This leads to a cascade of damage that degrades collagen, harms cellular DNA, and accelerates the signs of ageing.

These molecules originate from external and internal sources. Daily exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and airborne pollutants are primary external sources. Internally, metabolic processes also generate free radicals. Without sufficient protection, this constant assault leads to environmental skin damage, manifesting as fine lines, wrinkles, loss of elasticity, and uneven skin tone.

The Silent Threat: How Environmental Factors Damage Skin

UV radiation is a significant contributor to photoageing. It triggers the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that directly break down collagen and elastin fibres, the proteins that provide skin with structure and firmness. Pollutants like particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone can penetrate the skin’s barrier, inducing inflammation and oxidative stress that compromises skin health and resilience.

How Polynucleotides Act as Potent Free Radical Scavengers

Polynucleotides, highly purified DNA fragments typically derived from salmon, function as free radical scavengers. Their molecular structure allows them to directly neutralize the reactive oxygen species that drive oxidative stress. Unlike some antioxidants that work through indirect pathways, polynucleotides can physically trap and deactivate these molecules.

This direct action is a key part of the polynucleotides antioxidant effect. The long, chain-like structure of these non-crosslinked polymers provides numerous sites where free radicals are intercepted before they damage cellular components like DNA, proteins, and lipids. By quenching ROS, polynucleotides protect cells, mitigating damage and preserving the skin’s foundational structures.

The Molecular Mechanism: DNA Fragments as Antioxidants

The nitrogenous bases within the polynucleotide chains (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine) effectively absorb and stabilize the energy of free radicals. This chemical property allows them to sacrifice themselves to protect cellular machinery. This mechanism prevents immediate damage and reduces the skin’s overall inflammatory state, which is often exacerbated by oxidative stress, creating an environment conducive to healing and regeneration.

Beyond Protection: The Regenerative Impact of Polynucleotide Antioxidants

By reducing oxidative stress, polynucleotides create an optimal environment for the skin’s regenerative processes. With free radical damage neutralized, skin cells can allocate energy more efficiently to repair and renewal. This prepares the cellular terrain for skin biorevitalization.

This improved cellular environment enhances the skin’s capacity for DNA repair, helping correct damage from UV exposure. It also provides ideal conditions for fibroblast stimulation. Fibroblasts, the cells that produce collagen and elastin, function more effectively in a low-stress environment. Read our guide on how polynucleotides repair skin at a cellular level.

Understanding Oxidative Stress and Free Radicals in Skin Ageing — Scavenging Free Radicals: The Antioxidant Effect of Polynucleotides on Skin
Table illustrating how polynucleotides counteract damage from various free radical sources.

Creating an Optimal Environment for Cellular Regeneration

By scavenging free radicals, polynucleotides improve cellular function. A cell not fighting oxidative damage can dedicate resources to building new collagen, improving hydration, and reinforcing the skin’s structural matrix. This antioxidant action leads to visible improvements in skin texture, firmness, and radiance.

Why Rejuva London Prioritizes Plinest for Advanced Skin Protection

At Rejuva London, we exclusively use Plinest, a polynucleotide brand from Dermafocus, for its purity, high biocompatibility, and clinical evidence. Plinest is manufactured using a proprietary High Purification Technology (HPT) that ensures the final product is free from proteins and other components that could trigger an immune response, making it a safe option for many patients.

Clinical data for Plinest demonstrates its antioxidant benefits and regenerative outcomes. Studies in journals like the Journal of Clinical Medicine confirm polynucleotides have a documented role in improving skin quality and elasticity through these mechanisms.

The Rejuva London Difference: Doctor-Led Precision with Premium Plinest

At our 15 Harley Street clinic, all polynucleotide treatments are performed exclusively by our medical director, Dr. Kristy Lau, or our team of trained doctors. This doctor-led approach ensures an understanding of facial anatomy and precise injection techniques, which are critical for results and safety, especially in delicate areas like the under-eyes.

Achieving Resilient Skin: What to Expect from Polynucleotide Therapy

Patients undergoing polynucleotide treatments can expect improvements in skin health and resilience. The treatments enhance protection against daily environmental damage. Over time, the skin becomes better able to handle oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, redness, and signs of premature ageing. This is a component of our anti-ageing treatments.

Results are gradual and cumulative, as the treatment stimulates the body’s natural processes. An initial improvement in hydration and glow may be noticeable within weeks, while regenerative effects like improved firmness and texture appear over two to three months as new collagen is produced. A course of 2-3 sessions is recommended for optimal outcomes.

Why Rejuva London Prioritizes Plinest for Advanced Skin Protection comparison chart — Scavenging Free Radicals: The Antioxidant Effect of Polynucleotides on Skin
Chart: Key Improvement Metric vs Average Expected Improvement by Treatment Timeline
Illustrative timeline of expected improvements following a course of polynucleotide treatments. Individual results may vary.

Visible Improvements: From Reduced Damage to Enhanced Radiance

The dual action of antioxidant protection and cellular regeneration results in visible enhancements. Patients report their skin feels stronger, smoother, and more supple. Fine lines, particularly around the eyes and mouth, appear softened. The complexion becomes brighter and more even-toned as cellular health is restored. The treatment rebuilds the skin from within, leading to lasting improvement in skin quality.

Experience Advanced Skin Regeneration at Rejuva London

At Rejuva London, our doctor-only team, led by Dr. Kristy Lau, provides evidence-based results using Plinest polynucleotides for safety and efficacy. This approach requires a deep understanding of skin biology and precise medical application.

By addressing skin health at the cellular level, we correct existing signs of ageing and build resilience against future damage. Our approach is tailored to your skin concerns, ensuring a personalised plan for anti-ageing and skin protection.

Book Your Expert Polynucleotide Consultation Today

Schedule a consultation at our Harley Street clinic to learn how the antioxidant and regenerative properties of polynucleotides can benefit your skin. We will perform a detailed skin analysis and discuss a treatment plan to meet your goals. Book your consultation today.

Protect and Regenerate Your Skin from Within

The antioxidant effect of polynucleotides is a dual-action approach to skin rejuvenation. By neutralizing free radicals, these treatments protect skin cells from environmental damage while creating ideal conditions for cellular regeneration, DNA repair, and collagen synthesis. This combination results in visibly healthier, stronger, and more youthful-looking skin. At Rejuva London, our doctor-led team uses Plinest to deliver these benefits. Contact us or Book a Polynucleotide Consultation to start your personalised treatment plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary polynucleotides antioxidant effect on the skin?

The primary polynucleotides antioxidant effect involves acting as a powerful free radical scavenger. These molecules neutralize harmful, unstable atoms caused by UV radiation and pollution, thereby protecting skin cells from oxidative stress and preventing premature ageing at a cellular level.

How does the polynucleotides antioxidant effect differ from topical antioxidant serums?

Unlike topical serums that work on the skin’s surface, injectable polynucleotides are delivered by a doctor directly into the dermis. This allows the polynucleotides antioxidant effect to work at a much deeper, cellular level, protecting crucial cells like fibroblasts and promoting genuine, long-term skin health from within.

Can the antioxidant properties of polynucleotides help with pigmentation and sun spots?

Yes, by reducing oxidative stress—a key trigger for excess melanin production—the free radical scavenging action of polynucleotides can help improve skin tone. Over a course of treatments, this can reduce the appearance of sun spots and other forms of hyperpigmentation for a more even complexion.

Is the polynucleotides antioxidant effect the same across all brands?

The efficacy can vary. At our Harley Street clinic, we use Plinest, a medical-grade, highly purified polynucleotide, as its specific formulation is optimised for maximum biological activity. This ensures a potent and reliable polynucleotides antioxidant effect for superior skin protection and regeneration.

How quickly will I see visible results from this antioxidant action?

The protective, free radical scavenging process begins immediately on a cellular level post-treatment. However, visible improvements in skin quality, radiance, and tone typically become apparent over several weeks as your skin undergoes its natural regeneration cycle in a healthier, protected environment.

How do I know if polynucleotide treatment is right for my skin concerns?

The best way to determine if you are a suitable candidate is through a comprehensive medical consultation with our founder, Dr. Kristy Lau. She will perform a detailed skin analysis and create a personalised treatment plan to address your specific goals for skin health and rejuvenation. Book a Polynucleotide Consultation to learn more.

Dr. Kristy Lau, Medical Director of Rejuva London

Dr. Kristy Lau

Medical Director & Founder

Aesthetic Clinic London

MBBS Imperial College London
GMC Registered
30+ Years Medical Experience

Dr. Kristy Lau is the founder and Medical Director of

Rejuva London Clinic
, an

Imperial College London

graduate with over 10 years of comprehensive medical expertise. Specializing in dermatology and medical aesthetics, Dr. Lau combines rigorous medical training with advanced aesthetic technologies to deliver personalized, natural-looking treatments.

At Rejuva London’s prestigious Harley Street location, Dr. Lau ensures all procedures are performed exclusively by highly experienced doctors, maintaining the highest standards of safety and excellence in aesthetic medicine. Her doctor-led approach has successfully treated over 20,000 clients since establishing the clinic in 2018.

Medical Specializations:

Injectable Treatments
  • Anti-wrinkle Injections (Botox)
  • Dermal Fillers
  • Facial Contouring
Advanced Technologies
  • Picosure Pro Laser
  • Thermage RF
  • Ultherapy
Medical Dermatology
  • Skin Health Assessment
  • Medical Aesthetics
  • Laser Skin Treatments

Professional Qualifications & Credentials:

  • Medical Degree
    MBBS, Imperial College London
  • Professional Registration
    GMC Registered Medical Practitioner
  • Specialization
    General Practice (GP) Certification
  • Advanced Training
    Dermatology & Aesthetic Medicine Specialization

About Rejuva London

Established in on prestigious Harley Street,
Rejuva London has served over 20,000 clients through our doctor-led approach to aesthetic medicine.

Aesthetic Clinic London:
15 Harley Street
London
W1G 9QQ
United Kingdom

20,000+Clients Treated
6+Years of Excellence
100%Doctor-Led

Treatment Philosophy:

“My approach to aesthetic medicine centers on enhancing natural beauty while prioritizing patient safety.
Every treatment at Rejuva London is tailored to the individual, combining medical expertise with artistic
vision to achieve results that look naturally refreshed, never overdone.”
– Dr. Kristy Lau

Professional Memberships & Affiliations:

  • General Medical Council (GMC)
  • British College of Aesthetic Medicine
  • British Association of Cosmetic Doctors

Consult with Dr. Lau in Aesthetic Clinic in London:

Experience the Rejuva London difference with a personalized consultation